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How does distracted driving contribute to accident liability?

by | Jun 3, 2025 | Personal Injury

Distracted driving is a major cause of motor vehicle accidents in Indiana. When drivers take their attention off the road, they put themselves and others at risk. 

Understanding how distracted driving affects liability can help those injured seek the compensation they deserve after an accident.

Types of distractions

Distractions fall into three main categories: visual, manual, and cognitive. Visual distractions involve taking eyes off the road, such as looking at a phone or GPS. Manual distractions involve taking hands off the wheel, like eating or adjusting the radio. Cognitive distractions occur when the driver’s mind is not focused on driving, such as daydreaming or talking to passengers. 

Any of these distractions can lead to accidents and affect liability.

Indiana laws on distracted driving

Indiana law prohibits texting while driving, which is a common form of distracted driving. Drivers are not allowed to type, send, or read text messages while operating a vehicle. Violating this law can result in fines and can also contribute to liability in an accident. If a driver causes an accident while engaging in distracted behavior, they may be held liable for damages, including medical expenses, property damage, and other losses.

Proving liability in distracted driving cases

To prove liability in a distracted driving case, you can use evidence such as witness statements, phone records, or dashcam footage. These forms of evidence can help show that the driver was not paying full attention to the road. 

In Indiana, a distracted driver can be found negligent if their actions led to an accident, making them responsible for the resulting damages. Working with an experienced attorney can help injured parties build a strong case and pursue fair compensation.

Promoting safe driving practices

Approximately 3000 individuals die each year as a result of distracted driving. Distracted driving significantly impacts liability in motor vehicle accidents. By staying focused and avoiding distractions, drivers can help prevent accidents and protect themselves and others on the road. Those affected by distracted drivers have the right to seek justice and hold negligent parties accountable.